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ELKANAH FREEMAN
Generation 7
In 1977, when I first began researching the Freeman Family
background, I had only the knowledge shared with me by Grandmother
Freeman (Edna Agnes Egglefield) of Tampa, Florida in a 1940 visit there
regarding entries in the Family Bible about Freeman Family members as
far back as 1746 in Canaan, Connecticut. A transcript of this record by
my mother Theresa Freeman (nee Zapfel) was given to me by my brother
Robert Allen Freeman of Staten Island, NY
In the next ten years my research confirmed the Bible entries and
added many other members to the family genealogy.
I spent two years reading and analyzing the property deeds in Canaan,
Connecticut; then laid out the properties in a mosaic for Canaan,
Connecticut.
During the course of this research effort, I learned much about the
composition of families in Canaan in the early 1700's and expanded this
to encompass Berkshire County, Massachusetts which adjoined Canaan on
the north. Ultimately I realized that Elisha Freeman, born in Canaan in
1746, was fathered by Elkanah Freeman. At the suggestion of New
Marlborough (MA) genealogist Ted Atkinson I pursued a course of action
that ultimately confirmed that Elkanah Freeman of Sheffield,
Massachusetts and Canaan, Connecticut was the same Elkanah Freeman of
Rochester, Massachusetts who was fathered by John Freeman, born 1678 in
Eastham, MA.
The bloodline lineage of Elkanah Freeman is traced back to Edmund
Freeman, the Immigrant, in Freeman Genealogy by Dr Frederick Freeman
(published 1875), but he was unable to provide any more information on
Elkanah Freeman (and his brother Eli Freeman) than that they were sons
of John Freeman, and the dates of their births.
Following is the background of Elkanah Freeman, my Freeman Family
bloodliner.
Generation 7 begins with Elkanah Freeman. He was a son of John
Freeman and Mercy Watson.
The Freeman family was living in "Harwich now Brewster",
Massachusetts during the births of all their children from 1702 to 1728.
Elkanah was born there on 6 February 1716-17, and his younger brother,
Eli, was also born there afterward on 27 April 1722.
A Guide for Genealogical Research by Archibald F Bennett, page 327,
explains: "By statute in 1752, the legal year was thereafter to
begin on January 1st. For the period prior to that date, in order to
describe accurately a date falling between January 1st (beginning of
historical year) and March 25th (Beginning of church and legal year), it
is necessary to use a system of double dating. Thus February 10th would
be written Feb 10th 1740-41 ... signifying that day was 1740 Old Style
or 1741 New Style. The actual year would be, of course, the later year
by modern reckoning, the last figure indicating the year according to
our present computation".
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